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I want to express the gratitude I have
for Bruce*. His teachings have allowed
me to advance my skills to another level
enabling me to provide what I believe to
be by today’s standards the ultimate in
head & neck muscle –nerve disorder
treatment.
*Bruce R. Hocking D.Ac (M.D.M.A.) is the
founder of the International Association
of Electro Therapeutic Point Stimulation
Therapists, (I.A.E.T.P.S.T.) and the
developer of ETPSSM
Neuropathic Therapy. |
What is it that I do in treating TM Disorder?
I use two “state of the art” protocols (Eastern and
western medicine) in treatment of Muscle –nerve
disorder of head and neck.
To start with,
muscle spasms of head, neck muscles, including the
trapezius muscle located as low as mid-back area;
along with one’s habit of tooth grinding and/or
clenching of teeth cause the following
symptoms to occur:
Tension headache, migraine, neck pain, jaw pain,
sinusitis (clogged nose), throat disorder, deep pain
behind eye, dizziness, ear sensitivity, ear ringing,
Numbness, or tingling of the fingers,
and other symptoms involving stress and tension of
upper body.
I combine medical acutherapy technology
(protocol #1) and the latest dental orthotic
technology (protocol #2) in most cases to
successfully treat disorder by removing or reducing
these symptoms via relieving muscle tightness,
relieving pressure on nerves and arteries, and
increasing blood flow to muscles and joint areas.
This unique treatment is safe, non-invasive,
painless, and completely drug free. The only
contra-indication for protocol #1 is if you
have a pace maker inserted.
I find that the symptom most complained about is the
recurrence of tension headache and migraine (not to
negate the severity of other symptoms of course).
For the migraine headache, over the counter drugs
relieve the pain temporarily. Pain surfaces again
and again, however, because drugs work to relieve
the symptoms, but fail to solve the cause of the
headache.
In order for the treatment for tension headache,
migraine, or neck pain with limited range of motion,
or any of the symptoms mentioned to be be
successful, grinding or clenching dysfunction must
be addressed by the placement of a muscle-nerve
orthotic (NTI appliance).
This unique treatment, a combination of the latest
medical technology of combining electrical
acutherapy and the dental orthotic technology, works
to solve this problem.
The “first” protocol I use in treatment of TMD:
ETPS Neuromechanical therapy,
a unique hybrid therapy combining the best of
osteopathy, acupuncture, and trigger point therapy
and myofascial release
HOW DOES ETPS WORK?
ETPS starts with an overall structural / mechanical
body analysis looking for areas of nerve
impingement, trigger point locations and acupuncture
sites. All these sites are then integrated into
protocols in order to reduce the impingement and
relieve the pain.
The “trigger point” refers to a hyperirritable spot
in muscle which manifests as a nodule (knot), which
is painful on compression, and which can give rise
to characteristic referred pain to other areas of
the body. The original trigger point location, or
“the primary trigger point”, relays pain to remote
areas, or “satellite trigger points” having the same
characteristics as the referring primary points. If
these satellite trigger points are not treated
within a period of time they often turn into primary
trigger points. But worst of all, if not addressed
over a prolonged period of time the trigger points
sometimes sit deep within the muscles and lay
dormant at times, ready to explode when least
expected. Under trigger point conditions, these
effected muscles have been negatively educated and,
if the trigger point presence continues over time
with treatment, the more difficult it becomes to
treat and re-educate the muscles back to normal
condition.
To ensure an effective and successful treatment, I:
-
follow the basic laws of electro-physiology and
their relationships with the temporomandibular pain
disorder (TMD) and disease process.
-
familiarize myself with the patient’s anatomical
location of acutherapy points known as “distal, parasympathetic, emotional, influential,
spinal points” all used for ETPS protocol
development.
-
analyze each treatment as to how I develop and apply
ETPS protocol.
-
apply ETPS non-invasively with concentrated direct
current (DC) stimulation, often producing positive
therapeutic results in minutes. In addition, ETPS point stimulation can be used to
quickly treat multiple areas at one sitting.
Description of DIRECT CURRENT Electrical Point
Stimulation (ETPS) as opposed to other modalities
(tens units) that may be
confused with Point Stimulation.
WARNING !
(this technical stuff may sound like it’s for Geeks
only
...but if you’re like me, read on)
First, the ETPS point stimulator:
-
emits Direct Current only
-
Is Mono-phasic (waves either above the horizontal
line or below the horizontal line)
-
is electrically therapeutically efficient,
effective, yielding energy through a concentrated
point rather than a ball (LASER units), or
traditional TENS units which use 2”x 2” delivery
pads and require 32,000 times more voltage to
deliver the same amplitude (current) as the ETPS.
-
being monophasic, the unit has a polarity switch (+)
or (-) to determine the polarity of its sole point.
-
uses an extremely low pulse frequency of
current (never more than 4 pps or Hz) while
producing a square wave (monophasic, not bi-phasic)
at a much higher ATP (Accumulated Total Power) than
all other electrical stimulation devices… all
these factors give point stimulation the advantage.
Do
not confuse ETPS with:
-
bi-phasic electro-therapy devices (waves spike and
go above and below horizontal line on the graft
diagram). The presence of bi-phasic waves found in
traditional “TENS” units do not influence blood
circulation…rendering it less effective than
a point stimulation unit.
-
“ball” type tips emitting laser. (not as
effective
long term)
-
Devices using Alternating Current (not
effective
long term)
-
the
Traditional Tens units
using “alternating currents” that feel
stronger due to higher amplitudes but produce
little or no “Accumulative Total Power”…. Again. not as
effective as the ETPS unit.
The ATP factor mentioned above is the amplitude x
pulse width, and represents the amount of electrical
(or healing) energy that enters the body. The higher
the ATP factor, the greater the pain relief (healing
response) experienced by the patient. ETPS
has a much greater pulse width at lower (&
safer) amplitude producing an extremely high
ATP factor, which explains the superior benefits
of its use.
What are the ETPS Therapy Responses I look for?
ETPS Therapy works on several different
physiological principles:
-
Body circulation response.
Increasing or decreasing of circulation (called
“Chi” in Eastern Therapies).
-
Autonomic / parasympathetic response.
Comprised of the sympathetic and parasympathetic
nervous systems, the Autonomic Nervous System covers
over 90% of the body and is the medium for chronic
pain. The proper point stimulation of
parasympathetic “gates” can have a “calming effect”
on the body, providing the suffering patient
immediate and long lasting relief from pain,
anxiety, and insomnia.
A patient’s pain patterns may be correlated with
known nerve pathways (Dermatomes), and then via use
of our Point Stimulator, we are able to work on
corresponding primary and satellite trigger points
and acupressure points.
-
Endorphin response.
Endorphins, or
neurotransmitters, found in the
brain, have pain-relieving properties similar to
morphine. There are three major types of endorphins:
beta endorphins, found primarily in the pituitary
gland. Endorphins interact with opiate receptor
neurons to reduce the intensity of pain: among
individuals afflicted with chronic pain disorders,
endorphins are often found in high numbers. Many
painkilling drugs, such as morphine and codeine, act
like endorphins and actually activate opiate
receptors. Besides behaving as a pain regulator,
endorphins are also thought to be connected to
physiological processes including euphoric feelings,
appetite modulation, and the release of sex
hormones. Prolonged, continuous exercise contributes
to an increased production and release of
endorphins, resulting in a sense of euphoria that
has been popularly labeled “runner’s high.”
Endorphins may be released through concentrated, low
frequency ETPS stimulation. Endorphins are
similar to morphine, but are thousands of times
stronger and are not harmful to the patient. ETPS
stimulation of neural points can excite the
pituitary to release endorphins, which inturn
release ACTH and hydro-cortisols for tissue repair.
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Myofascial release.
It is now accepted that chronic pain is always
caused by muscle contracture. Relaxing contracted
muscles relieves impingement of nerves, reduces the
heightened sensitivity of pathways, and improves
patient’s neck and jaw range of motion.
-
Application of “Concentrated Micro-current
Stimulation” (CMS)
non-invasively duplicates the “De Chi” of
traditional acupuncture therapy. (Including
nociception, endorphin, histamine and energetic
responses), but does so in a fraction of the time. CMS can also relax contracted muscle tissue
responsible for existing nerve impingements.
This
fast application permits the concurrent treatment
and assessment of soft tissue pain, effectively
determining the root causes of pain, saving time and
effort.
-
ETPS affects cumulatively.
The number of applications over a period of time
varies dependent upon many factors. Patients seek
treatment after years of suffering and, in many
incidences unsuccessful past treatment history.
Remember, the muscles must be re-educated. Whether
it’s two, five, or ten or more treatments over an
extended period of time, success is based on the
subjective feelings of the patient relative to the
decrease in pain symptoms. Rate of success is
extremely high. If patient is suffering from an
acute disorder (3 months or less) success comes
rapidly. If the disorder has been chronic (over
three months to years), success will take longer.
-
ETPS in its healing of wound and its elimination of
contraction at muscle spasm sites as well as at
joint areas
at the initial stages of treatment prepares the
patient in many cases for the use of a specific
muscle-nerve mouth orthotic which will maintain
what we have accomplished with the ETPS application.
AFFIRMATION OF “DIRECT CURRENT” TREATMENT
FOR DAMAGED TISSUE
The treatment of Direct Current in its
healing of wound was given a substantial write up in
the “NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE,” Jan.18th,
2007, 356:3, pp 303, in the article entitled
“Wound Healing with Electrical Potential.” This
review discusses the wonderful affects of Direct
Current on wound and inflamed areas of human
tissue…. Of course from a “Western medical
perspective” it is explained in terms of chemical
cellular changes
… which leads us to:
The “second” protocol I use to treat TMD:
I use the “NTI” orthotic appliance (www.nti-tss.com/mx3/#E)
that targets clenching and/or grinding of teeth.
If the patient has already received ETPS therapy, it
makes the job of the orthotic much easier. Via ETPS
application, I remove the muscle spasms and heal the
wounded areas in preparation for the orthotic, which
then works much more quickly and effectively. In
cases of muscle disorder, the Orthotic is now placed
in position to maintain and continue the
re-education of muscles initiated by the application
of ETPS.
I construct a customized orthotic appliance (day
and night orthotics) for each patient. Appliances
are very small, clear plastic devices and are placed
over the front teeth so that the back teeth do not
touch each other.
Some facts about the orthotic I use:
The NTI-tss orthotic is the only FDA
(USA Food & Drug Administration)
approved device for prophylactic treatment of
migraine.
(FDA 510(k) #K01 0876). The FDA indication is that
use of this orthotic is the most effective
way to prevent and treat migraine pain.
The NTI-tss system prevents the clenching of upper
and lower back teeth. This, in turn, prevents the
powerful temple muscles from contracting with full
intensity while the patient is asleep, thereby
reducing the neuromuscular component of the migraine
attacks.
In clinical trials reviewed by the FDA, 82% of
medically diagnosed migraine sufferers had a 77%
average reduction of migraine pain attacks within
the first eight weeks of use of a NTI type
appliance.
Pilar note:
“FDA studies did not include the supportive protocol
of ETPS which if used, may have raised the
percentage of success…. such as I have experienced
in my practice.”
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